It can be brutal at first. Then most women become pros. Here is what nobody says out loud.
The first weeks are hard. After that, most women become quite good at this quite quickly. If everything is going to plan (and often it is not, and that is also normal), milk usually comes in on day two, three, or four. When it comes in, it comes in enthusiastically.
What nobody talks about is this: in those first weeks, breastfeeding can be very painful. Painful enough that a woman may look at her own body and decide something is wrong with it. Flat nipple, inverted nipple, “I am doing this wrong.” Most of the time, none of that is true. It is just genuinely painful at the start for many people. For others, it is easy from day one. Both are normal.
When milk floods in
From what we have seen: if too much comes in during the first few days, let the baby eat as much as they want. If there is still an oversupply and the breast feels overfull and starts to hurt, express a little to relieve pressure. There are twenty tutorials for that on the internet. Any of them will do.
The bigger picture: a lot of milk comes in initially, and then things regulate themselves. Do not panic over some pain here and there.
The lactation consultant is worth it
A lactation consultant is one of the best hours of money we spent. Mainly to check one very specific thing: whether the woman is using different feeding positions, actually different, so the baby latches from different angles. This matters because it means all (or most) of the milk lobes get worked. When they do, milk flows well and does not get stuck. When they do not, it hurts and stays stuck. Ask about angles.
They will want to feed more than you think
Nobody tells you this. In the first weeks and months, and possibly later, the baby may want the breast far more often than you expected. In our case: 25 times a day. Not counting nights. Reader, I had done the reading. I was not expecting 25.
So treat “enjoy your life on the sofa” as one of the main jobs. Keep a series, your phone, a book. Feed, feed, feed. It ends. It just does not end on day 12.
Sunflower or soy lecithin
Widely available. Makes the milk softer, makes the whole process easier. We are not chemists and we are not going to pretend we know the mechanism. It worked.